3)
a) circumference = πd
circumference = (22/7) x 1.4m
=4.4m
perimeter = 4.4m + 1.4m
= 5.8m
b) area = πr²
area = (22/7) x (1.4 ÷ 2)²
area = (22/7) x (0.7)²
area = 9.08m²
5)
a) 先计算每个circumference 先。
最大的半圆POS = πd
= 3.142 x (8cm x 2)
= 3.142 x 16cm
= 50.272cm
中的半圆QOR = πd
= 3.142 x (4cm x 2)
= 3.142 x 8cm
= 25.136cm
小的半圆PAQ/RBS = πd
= 3.142 x (2cm x 2)
= 3.142 x 4cm
= 12.568cm
Perimeter
= 50.272cm +25.136cm + 12.568cm + 12.568cm
=100.544cm
b) 先计算每个area 先。
最大的半圆POS = πr²
= 3.142 x 8²
= 3.142 x 64cm
= 201.088cm²
中的半圆QOR = πr²
= 3.142 x 4²
= 3.142 x 16cm
= 50.272cm²
小的半圆PAQ/RBS = πr²
= 3.142 x 2²
= 3.142 x 4cm
= 12.568cm²
area of coloured region
=201.088cm² - 50.272cm² - 12.568cm² - 12.568cm²
=125.68cm²